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WHO
WILL FIND IT USEFUL?
The
Construction Specification Institute India addresses the issues
faced by all those who are involved in the "Life cycle of any
facility".
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| Construction
in National development |
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Construction
activities add substantially to the economic development of our
country. The share of construction to the gross fixed capital formation
is of the order of 45 to 50%. The size of national investment for
the ninth five year plan (1997-2002) at 1996-97 prices is around
Rs. 2200 thousand crores (US$ 450 Billion). Construction contributes
about 5% of the GNP.
The
construction industry in India is highly labor intensive. From a
work force of 15 million in 1995, it is expected to exceed a figure
of 32 million by year 2005. Construction activities cover various
categories of construction such as buildings, industries, infrastructure
and other special purpose projects. Whether the projects are small,
medium, large or mega, every project is unique and involves deployment
of scarce available resources in an efficient manner. India's massive
development plans present enormous challenges particularly to the
construction industry. With the policy of the government towards
liberalization and globalization, the construction industry has
to be really competitive nationally and internationally.
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| Problems
and challenges |
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Most
of the projects continue to face both time and cost overruns. Among
several reasons which impede successful project implementation,
an important one which was identified relate to lack of order in
general construction sector. This has been a major concern for the
government. Recognizing the need to bring order and to strengthen
the construction sector, the Planning Commission (Government of
India) and the Construction Industry established Construction Industry
Development Council (CIDC) in 1996 to act as an apex body to protect,
promote and project the interests of the construction sector on
a broad scale. CIDC would focus on ensuring quality, speed, economy
and efficiency in all construction activities. Besides being competitive,
the construction industry has to be responsive to the economic,
technical, environmental and social changes and public policies.
Another
area of concern is the lack of communication among the members of
the construction team and the absence of an integrated approach
to construction. Lack of uniformity in construction documentation
practices was another factor which impacted on orderly implementation.
Several
agencies such as Central and State Government, Public and Private
Sector Organizations are involved in construction activities. All
these agencies have developed their own specifications and practices
related to bidding, contracting, constructing and commissioning.
These documents vary considerably in their scope and content. Established
departments such as Central Public Works Department, Railways, Military
Engineering Services etc. have brought out orderly documents. However,
there are increasing incidents of disputes, claims, delays and cost
overruns due to the specifications not being clear, concise, correct,
complete and consistent.
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| CSI
India's Formation: |
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A
group of professionals from the construction industry in our country
met informally to discuss about the problems due to the lack of
uniform construction documentation and practices in India. The members
of this team met with fellow architects, engineers and other construction
related personnel. As a result of such interaction, they strongly
felt the need to set up CSI India to assist the construction industry
in the area of uniform construction documentation. A General Meeting
of these members was held at New Delhi in Feb. 1999. It was unanimously
decided in this meeting to establish CSI India as a non-profit society
for advancing the state-of-the-art in construction specifications
writing. CSI India was then registered as a non-profit society.
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| CSI
India's Aims and Objectives |
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The
principal aims and objects of CSI India are to foster and promote
the interest of persons, firms, groups, associations, corporations
and others engaged in any phase of writing, preparing, compiling,
or in any way utilizing specifications in the construction and allied
industries. In addition to promoting improved specification practices,
the Institute would serve as a clearing house of unbiased technical
information related to construction. The Institute would collaborate
with universities and other institutes in the areas of research,
studies, training and career development. The collaborative arrangements
would include both domestic and overseas professional bodies and
organizations.
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| Agreement
with CSI USA |
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The
Institute wrote to CSI USA in March, 1999 about its formation and
requested for a close association between the two Institutes. At
the invitation of CSI USA, the Director, and Chairman - Technical
Committee of the Institute attended the 43rd Annual Convention and
Exhibit held at Los Angeles, USA in June 1999. They had very meaningful
and rewarding discussions with the following officers of CSI USA.
Ms.
Alana S Griffith - President, (1999- 2000) Mr. Kenneth E Guthrie
- President, (1998- 1999) Mr. James A Chaney - Vice President Mr.
Gregory Balestero - Executive Director.
The
chiefs of the following construction related organizations had given
letters fully supporting the activities of CSI India which were
of immense help in strengthening the case for cooperation with CSI
USA.
- Construction Industry Development Council
- Council of Architecture
- Consulting Engineering Association of India
- Housing and Urban Development Corporation
- National Buildings Construction Corporation
- Consultancy Development Centre
Building Materials and Technology Promotion Council Signing of
the agreement
A
follow-up visit was made for discussions with the Executive Director
CSI USA in February, 2000 at CSI offices in Alexandria, VA, USA.
The Board of CSI USA had approved the General Cooperation Agreement
in February, 2000. At the invitation of CSI USA, the General Cooperation
Agreement was signed in Jun, 2000 at CSI USA's 44th Annual Convention
and Exhibit at Atlanta, USA. The Agreement was signed by the following:
CSI
USA
Ms.
Alana S Griffith - President, (1999- 2000)
Mr.
Gregory Balestero - Executive Director
CSI
INDIA
Mr.
Vijay K. Poddar - Director
Mr.
T. K. Ramanathan - Chairman Technical Committee
Mr.
James Chaney CSI USA's President for the year 2000-2001, was
also present during the photo signing ceremony. With the signing
of the Agreement, CSI USA was going outside of USA and Canada for
the first time.
The
signing of the Cooperation Agreement with CSI USA, is an important
milestone for the Institute. CSI USA in their August, 2000 issue
of "News Digest" has published an excellent write-up on the signing
of the Agreement between the two Institutes.
With
this Agreement, both the Institutes agree to cooperatively work
together to improve the process of creating and sustaining the built
environment, to better serve the needs of the members and the practitioners
in the construction industry throughout the world.
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